PV System Design

A photovoltaic (PV) system converts sunlight into electricity using solar panels. The system’s key components include solar panels, which act as the core by transforming sunlight into electricity. The inverter then converts the DC electricity from the panels into AC power suitable for use in homes and businesses. Proper mounting systems ensure the panels are securely positioned and optimized for maximum sun exposure. Wiring and electrical components are critical for safe and efficient operation, while a monitoring system tracks the system's performance and power output. Some PV systems also include optional battery storage to retain excess energy for cloudy days or nighttime use.

This course provides essential knowledge for designing solar systems based on client requirements, technical specifications, environmental considerations, and reporting needs. It is particularly relevant for engineers in several fields. Electrical engineers can gain insights into solar power design and grid integration, while mechanical engineers focus on structural support and heat transfer aspects. Civil engineers learn about the structural design of mounting systems, and environmental engineers explore the impact of solar power and sustainable practices. Additionally, those in energy and environmental engineering benefit from learning about renewable energy systems, and chemical engineers delve into the development and optimization of solar cell materials.